phase changes

preview image - title "Ice Clouds 2.0" with image of cloud of ice backlit by sun.
// Tuesday, January 16, 2024 Tom Kuntzleman
About a decade ago, I wrote briefly about the interesting experiment of throwing boiling hot water into air that is below -18°C (0°F) (see Ice Clouds).
text: Keeping Simulations Simple with JavaLab - preview image
// Sunday, August 13, 2023 Sarah English
The use of online simulations to augment classroom instruction is a common occurrence for many students. Veteran educators may remember students passively watching chemistry animations from a VHS tape, laserdisc or compact disc on a classroom TV.
Titanic Sinking, engraving by Willy Stöwer
// Wednesday, January 4, 2023 Tom Kuntzleman
Various items (hot dogs, bananas, flowers, racquetballs, plastic cups) show properties akin to glass when chilled in liquid nitrogen.1-4 Objects such as racquetballs and plastics behave in this manner because they are made of polymers, and polymers can become cooled below what is known as the glass transition temperature (Tg) for t
Image is of ancient cave drawing of two cows found in the Lascaux cave in France
// Tuesday, September 6, 2022 Melanie Harvey
The inaugural ChemEd X Journal Club Meeting was held virtually on April 7, 2022 to discuss the article, "Curricular Materials on the Chemistry of Pottery, Including Thermodynamic Calculations for Redox Reactions in the 3-Stage Firing Process of Athenian Black- and Red-Figure Vases Produced from the Sixth-Fourth Centuries BCE" (Journal of Chemical
// Friday, October 8, 2021 Thomas Cox
This article is the follow-up to the Icy Brinicle of Death: A COOL Example of Freezing Point Depression. Specifically, this short post provides a sample calculation to determine the molality, m, of an icy brinicle, or "icy
quantum levitation
// Thursday, June 3, 2021 Tom Kuntzleman
I was mesmerized the first time I saw the quantum levitation (also known as quantum locking) experiment, in which a disk containing a superconductor hovers above some magnets. The superconductor can even glide freely over a track of magnets – even upside down (VIDEO 1).