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A Total Materials Cycle

  • Catalytic Hydrodesulfurization (HDS)

  • This process is used to remove sulfur from petroleum feedstocks.

  • Catalyst => MoS2 supported on alumina (small amounts of cobalt enhance catalytic activity)

  • Catalyst prepared by processing the ores to oxides.

  • Oxidic form converted to sulfidic form by removing sulfur from petroleum.

  • Catalyst then reconverted to oxidic form.

  • Catalyst poisoned by metals in feedstock (V and Ni).