JCE Software Chemistry Comes Alive!
Crown Ether Catalyzed Oxidation of 2,6-Di-tert-butylhydroquinone

Crown Ether Catalyzed Oxidation of 2,6-Di-tert-butylhydroquinone

View slide thumbnails.
View Slide Thumbnails
  Next movie.
View Next Movie
 

2.8 MB, 44 seconds

File: MOVIES/TRAM13/0444713.MOV

Voiceover
In an Erlenmeyer flask, 2,6-di-tert-butylhydroquinone is dissolved in dichloromethane. Solid potassium permanganate is added, but the purple inorganic salt does not dissolve in the nonpolar dichloromethane. Addition of the cyclic crown ether dibenzo-18-crown-6 causes the potassium permanganate to dissolve and make a purple solution. The color changes to a reddish-brown as a quinone is formed.

Discussion
The cyclic crown ether dibenzo-18-crown-6 complexes with potassium ions, causing the potassium permanganate to dissolve and make a purple solution. The dissolved permanganate oxidizes 2,6-di-tert-butylhydroquinone to reddish-brown 2,6-di-tert-butyl-p-quinone.


       

Design, Text and Demonstrator:  
  Gary Trammell University of Illinois at Springfield, Springfield, IL 62794
Videographer/Editor:  
  Steve Dykema University of Illinois at Springfield, Springfield, IL 62794
Voice:  
  Margaret Biddle University of Wisconsin - Madison, Madison, WI 53706
Audio Production:  
  Greg Minix University of Wisconsin - Madison, College of Engineering, Madison, WI 53706
  Jerrold J. Jacobsen University of Wisconsin - Madison, Madison, WI 53706