JCE Software Chemistry Comes Alive!
Bromination of Hexane Isomers

Bromination of 2,3-dimethylbutane and 2,2-dimethylbutane is demonstrated and the reaction rates are compared.

  Click a thumbnail picture below to view a larger version. View movie.
View Movie
 

Narrative
The isomeric hydrocarbons 2,3-dimethylbutane and 2,2-dimethylbutane are mixed with bromine and irradiated with a slide projector. 2,3-Dimethylbutane reacts more rapidly than the isomeric 2,2-dimethylbutane. This faster rate is attributed to the formation of the more stable tertiary radical intermediate. pH paper shows the presence of an acidic by-product.

Discussion


Bromination of Hexane Isomers