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Aniline-Formaldehyde Resin

Forming aniline-formaldehyde resin.

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1.6 MB, 24 seconds

File: MOVIES/TRAM16/0550109.MOV

Voiceover
A solution of aqueous formaldehyde is poured into a beaker. The formaldehyde is mixed with a solution of aniline hydrochloride. In a few seconds the mixture turns red and a solid, red rubbery polymer forms.

Discussion
A solution of aqueous formaldehyde is poured into a beaker. The formaldehyde is mixed with a solution of aniline hydrochloride. In a few seconds the mixture turns red and a solid, red rubbery polymer forms. The reaction involves electrophilic addition of protonated formaldehyde to the ortho or para position of aniline. Further condensation produces a cross-linked polymer connected by methylene bridges analogous to the formation of the phenol-formaldehyde polymer.


       

Design, Text and Demonstrator:  
  Gary Trammell University of Illinois at Springfield, Springfield, IL 62794
Videographer/Editor:  
  Steve Dykema University of Illinois at Springfield, Springfield, IL 62794
Voice:  
  Margaret Biddle University of Wisconsin - Madison, Madison, WI 53706
Audio Production:  
  Greg Minix University of Wisconsin - Madison, College of Engineering, Madison, WI 53706
  Jerrold J. Jacobsen University of Wisconsin - Madison, Madison, WI 53706